Práctica de cláusulas relativas – Ejercicios

Las cláusulas relativas son una parte esencial de la gramática inglesa que nos permiten añadir información adicional sobre un sustantivo sin necesidad de empezar una nueva oración. Estas cláusulas, introducidas por pronombres relativos como "who", "whom", "whose", "which", y "that", nos ayudan a crear oraciones más complejas y detalladas. Entender y dominar las cláusulas relativas es crucial para mejorar tanto la comprensión lectora como la expresión escrita en inglés. En esta sección, encontrarás una variedad de ejercicios diseñados para practicar el uso correcto de las cláusulas relativas. Ya sea que estés empezando a aprender inglés o busques perfeccionar tus habilidades, estos ejercicios te proporcionarán la práctica necesaria para identificar y usar correctamente las cláusulas relativas en diferentes contextos. A medida que avances, te familiarizarás con las reglas gramaticales y ganarás confianza en tu capacidad para construir oraciones complejas y precisas en inglés.

Ejercicio 1

1. The book *that* you gave me is very interesting (relativa para objeto).

2. She is the artist *who* painted this mural (relativa para sujeto).

3. The city *where* I was born is very beautiful (relativa para lugar).

4. The reason *why* he left early is still unknown (relativa para razón).

5. The car *which* he bought last week is very expensive (relativa para cosa).

6. The teacher *whose* class I enjoy the most is Mr. Smith (relativa para posesión).

7. This is the house *where* we used to live (relativa para lugar).

8. The movie *that* we watched last night was amazing (relativa para objeto).

9. The person *who* called you is my friend (relativa para sujeto).

10. The shop *which* sells these shoes is downtown (relativa para cosa).

Ejercicio 2

1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library is due tomorrow (relative pronoun for objects).

2. The woman *who* lives next door is very friendly (relative pronoun for people).

3. I need to find the keys *which* I lost yesterday (relative pronoun for things).

4. My brother, *whose* car is red, drives very fast (relative pronoun showing possession).

5. The restaurant *where* we had dinner was excellent (relative pronoun for places).

6. The reason *why* she was late was because she missed the bus (relative pronoun for reasons).

7. The movie *that* we watched last night was amazing (relative pronoun for objects).

8. The teacher *who* helped me with my homework is very kind (relative pronoun for people).

9. This is the place *where* I grew up (relative pronoun for places).

10. The person *whose* phone was ringing should answer it (relative pronoun showing possession).

Ejercicio 3

1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library was very interesting. (pronoun que)

2. She is the teacher *who* helped me understand the lesson. (pronoun quien)

3. The house *where* I grew up is now a museum. (pronoun donde)

4. This is the dog *which* won the competition. (pronoun que para animales y cosas)

5. They met at the café *where* they first saw each other. (pronoun donde)

6. The person *who* called you is waiting outside. (pronoun quien)

7. The movie *that* we watched last night was thrilling. (pronoun que)

8. Do you know the restaurant *where* they serve the best pasta? (pronoun donde)

9. The artist *who* painted this mural is very famous. (pronoun quien)

10. I found the keys *which* I had lost last week. (pronoun que para cosas)