Pratique des peines avec sursis – Exercices

La pratique des peines avec sursis est un sujet complexe qui nécessite une compréhension approfondie de la grammaire et du vocabulaire juridique. Les exercices proposés ici sont conçus pour aider les apprenants à maîtriser les subtilités de ce thème en anglais. En explorant divers scénarios et en analysant des exemples concrets, vous serez en mesure de renforcer vos compétences linguistiques tout en acquérant une meilleure compréhension des concepts clés liés aux peines avec sursis. Ces exercices sont adaptés à différents niveaux de compétence, allant des débutants aux apprenants avancés. Ils couvrent une gamme de structures grammaticales et de termes spécifiques pour garantir une approche complète et efficace de l'apprentissage. En travaillant à travers ces exercices, vous développerez non seulement votre aptitude à utiliser l'anglais dans un contexte juridique, mais aussi votre capacité à interpréter et appliquer les notions de peines avec sursis dans des situations réelles.

Exercice 1

1. She will *serve* her sentence under suspension (verb for fulfilling a duty). Clue: verbe pour accomplir une tâche.

2. The judge decided to *suspend* the sentence for two years (verb meaning to temporarily stop). Clue: verbe signifiant arrêter temporairement.

3. He received a one-year sentence, but it was *suspended* (past tense of a verb meaning to delay). Clue: passé d'un verbe signifiant retarder.

4. If he commits another crime, the *suspended* sentence will be activated (adjective for something put on hold). Clue: adjectif pour quelque chose mis en attente.

5. The lawyer argued for a *suspended* sentence due to his client's good behavior (adjective for delayed punishment). Clue: adjectif pour une peine retardée.

6. The court granted a *suspension* of the sentence (noun for the act of delaying). Clue: nom pour l'acte de retarder.

7. She was given a *probation* period instead of immediate imprisonment (noun for a trial period). Clue: nom pour une période d'essai.

8. During his *probation*, he must report to an officer regularly (noun for a supervised period). Clue: nom pour une période supervisée.

9. The *judge* has the authority to issue a suspended sentence (noun for the person in charge of court). Clue: nom pour la personne en charge du tribunal.

10. He was released on *parole* after serving part of his sentence (noun for conditional release). Clue: nom pour une libération conditionnelle.

Exercice 2

1. The judge decided to *suspend* the sentence for good behavior (verb meaning to delay or postpone). Indice: Retarder ou reporter.

2. She was given a *probation* period instead of immediate imprisonment (a period of supervised release). Indice: Période de mise à l'épreuve.

3. The defendant will serve *community* service as part of their suspended sentence (type of service to help society). Indice: Service pour aider la société.

4. He received a *conditional* discharge pending good conduct (type of discharge based on conditions). Indice: Basé sur des conditions.

5. The court imposed a *fine* instead of jail time (monetary penalty). Indice: Pénalité monétaire.

6. Her sentence was *deferred* due to her cooperation with the investigation (verb meaning to put off to a later time). Indice: Reporter à plus tard.

7. He was on *house* arrest during the period of his suspended sentence (type of confinement to one’s home). Indice: Confinement à domicile.

8. The lawyer argued for a *lenient* sentence due to the defendant's remorse (adjective meaning not severe). Indice: Pas sévère.

9. The court decided to *waive* the prison term and give a warning instead (verb meaning to refrain from enforcing). Indice: Ne pas appliquer.

10. He had to attend *rehabilitation* programs as part of his probation terms (programs aimed at recovery and reintegration). Indice: Programmes de récupération et réintégration.

Exercice 3

1. The judge decided to *suspend* his sentence (verb for delaying or postponing a penalty).

2. She was given a *probation* period instead of jail time (noun for a period of supervision).

3. He violated the terms of his *parole* and was sent back to prison (noun for conditional release).

4. The court chose to *defer* the sentence until further evidence was presented (verb for postponing).

5. If she completes her community service, her sentence will be *commuted* (verb for reducing the severity of a punishment).

6. The lawyer argued for a *suspended* sentence due to his client's good behavior (adjective describing a delayed punishment).

7. The offender was put on a two-year *probation* instead of being incarcerated (noun for a period of supervision after a crime).

8. The judge decided to *postpone* the sentencing hearing to gather more information (verb for delaying to a later time).

9. His sentence was *suspended* because of his cooperation with the authorities (adjective describing a postponed punishment).

10. He received a *conditional* discharge based on his compliance with the court's terms (adjective describing a contingent release).